The Rio Grande Valley's Nature Site

TROPICAL LEAFWING - Anaea aidea LIFE CYCLE STUDY

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On 8/16/2007, I observed a Tropical Leafwing - Anaea aidea ovipositing on Low Croton or Berlandier Croton - Croton humilis.  I collected the leaf with the egg for rearing.  On 9/12/07 the butterfly emerged and was released.

All photos on this site are by Jan Dauphin and are copyright protected and may not be used or published elsewhere without the permission of Jan Dauphin
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Low Croton or Berlandier Croton - Croton humilis is a very abundant native throughout the Lower Rio Grande Valley.  It is the host plant for the Tropical Leafwing - Anaea aidea.

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Day-1 (8/16/2007) A Tropical Leafwing - Anaea aidea egg was laid on Low Croton or Berlandier Croton - Croton humilis

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Day-5 (8/21/2007) from when the egg was laid, Day-1 the caterpillar eclosed.

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Day-5 (8/21/2007) from when the egg was laid, Day-1 from eclosing.  The caterpillar ate the end of a leaf down to the rib, where it created a frass chain to use as a place to rest when not feeding.

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Day-8 (8/24/2007) from when the egg was laid, Day-3 from eclosing.  The caterpillar has built a new frass chain.

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Day-11 (8/27/2007) from when the egg was laid, Day-6 from eclosing.  The caterpillar has considerably changed in appearance.

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Day-11 (8/27/2007 at 1837hrs) from when the egg was laid, Day-6 from eclosing.  The caterpillar begins making a nest by rolling the end of a Croton leaf into a tube.

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Day-11 (8/27/2007 at 1837.5 hrs) from when the egg was laid, Day-6 from eclosing.  The caterpillar continues making a nest.

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Day-11 (8/27/2007 at 1928hrs) from when the egg was laid, Day-6 from eclosing.  The caterpillar has finished the nest. 

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Day-17 (9/2/2007 at 2038hrs) from when the egg was laid, Day-12 from eclosing.  The caterpillar is breaking from its now dried-leaf nest.

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Day-17 (9/2/2007 at 2112hrs) from when the egg was laid, Day-12 from eclosing.  The caterpillar has come out of its nest.

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Day-18 (9/3/2007) from when the egg was laid, Day-13 from eclosing.  The caterpillar is beginning to wander around.

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Day-19 (9/4/2007) from when the egg was laid, Day-14 from eclosing.  The caterpillar made a "J" by curling itself into a tight circle with its head touching the underside of a leaf, very close to where the cremaster was attached.  It had also created a very loose shelter by using silk to stick together the leaves that were hanging around the caterpillar. 

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Day-20 (9/5/2007) from when the egg was laid, Day-15 from eclosing, Day-1 as a chrysalis.  This morning I found that the caterpillar had made a chrysalis overnight.

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Day-21 (9/6/2007) from when the egg was laid, Day-16 from eclosing, Day 2 as a chrysalis.

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Day-27 (9/12/2007 at 0912hrs) from when the egg was laid, Day-22 from eclosing, Day 8 as a chrysalis.  The chrysalis has darkened, wings are visible; emergence will be soon.

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Day-27 (9/12/2007 at 1330hrs) from when the egg was laid, Day-22 from eclosing.  The Tropical Leafwing - Anaea aidea emerged.

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Day-27 (9/12/2007 at 1500hrs) from when the egg was laid, Day-22 from eclosing.  The Tropical Leafwing - Anaea aidea is released.

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